al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5329
✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Abi Khaythama
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْعَبَّادِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ: أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ:
رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي خَلْفَ الصُّفُوفِ وَحْدَهُ فَقَالَ: أَعِدِ الصَّلَاةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khaythamah
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim al-ʿAbbādī al-Baṣrī
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw a man praying alone behind the rows and said: Repeat the prayer.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī
لا يروى عن أبي هريرة إلا بهذا السند تفرد به العبادي
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5329
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .نا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ الْعَبَّادِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّنا
- d. 297 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.