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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5287

✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. al-Bara

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: نَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فِي رَمَضَانَ: يَا عَائِشَةُ، اضْرِبِي لِي حَصِيرًا عَلَى بَابِكِ. فَفَعَلْتُ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَاجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ مَنْ كَانَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَمْسَى الْمَسْجِدُ مِنَ اللَّيْلَةِ الْمُقْبِلَةِ رَاجًّا مُمْتَلِئًا مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَصَلَّى بِهِمُ الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ وَالنَّاسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَالَ: " يَا عَائِشَةُ، مَا شَأْنُ النَّاسِ ؟ "، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، تَسَامَعُوا بِصَلَاتِكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَاجْتَمَعُوا لِتُصَلِّيَ بِهِمْ. قَالَ: " ارْفَعِي حَصِيرَكِ يَا عَائِشَةُ ". قَالَتْ: فَفَعَلْتُ وَ [... ] رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِوَجْهِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَمَا إِنَّهُ مَا خَفِيَ عَلَيَّ مَكَانُكُمْ، وَلَمْ أَبِتْ وَالْحَمْدُ لِلهِ غَافِلًا، وَلَكِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ تُفْرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَاكْفُلُوا مِنَ الْأَعْمَالِ مَا تُطِيقُونَ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَا يَمَلُّ حَتَّى تَمَلُّوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
  2. al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  6. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said one night during Ramadan: "O 'A'ishah, set up a mat for me at your door." So I did, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to it, and those who were in the mosque gathered to him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with them. The next night the mosque was crowded and full of people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out and prayed the last 'Isha' prayer with them, then returned while the people were still in the mosque. He said: "O 'A'ishah, what is the matter with the people?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah, they heard about your prayer last night, so they gathered for you to pray with them." He said: "Remove your mat, O 'A'ishah." She said: So I did, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ [came out] at the time of the dawn prayer, prayed with the people, then turned to face them and said: "O people, indeed your presence was not hidden from me, and I did not spend the night—praise be to Allah—unaware. But I feared that it would be made obligatory upon you, so undertake the deeds that you are able to bear, for Allah, Mighty and Majestic, does not tire until you tire."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1987

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة له أفراد
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    نا
  6. al-Muʿāfā b. Sulaymān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AH
    الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
    d. 291 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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