Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5286

✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. al-Bara

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: نَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ فُضَيْلٍ الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْأَشْرِبَةِ ؟، فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ إِنَّهُ نَهَى عَنِ الدُّبَّاءَ، وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُقَيَّرِ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ. قُلْتُ: مَا الْحَنْتَمُ ؟ قَالَ: الْأَخْضَرُ وَالْأَبْيَضُ، قُلْتُ: فَمَا الْمُقَيَّرُ ؟ قَالَ: كُلُّ شَيْءٍ طُلِيَ بِقَارٍ مِنْ سِقَاءٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
  2. al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān
  3. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
  5. ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān
  6. Fuḍayl al-Raqāshī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal al-Muzanī

✧ He (the Prophet ﷺ) was asked about drinks, and he said: "Shall I not tell you what I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He forbade the gourd (dubba'), the green jar (hantam), the pitched vessel (muqayyar), and the varnished jar (muzaffat)." I said: "What is hantam?" He said: "The green and white (jars)." I said: "What is muqayyar?" He said: "Anything coated with pitch, whether a water-skin or something else."

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