al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5286
✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. al-Bara
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: نَا الْمُعَافَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ فُضَيْلٍ الرَّقَاشِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَهُ عَنِ الْأَشْرِبَةِ ؟، فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ مَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ إِنَّهُ نَهَى عَنِ الدُّبَّاءَ، وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالْمُقَيَّرِ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ. قُلْتُ: مَا الْحَنْتَمُ ؟ قَالَ: الْأَخْضَرُ وَالْأَبْيَضُ، قُلْتُ: فَمَا الْمُقَيَّرُ ؟ قَالَ: كُلُّ شَيْءٍ طُلِيَ بِقَارٍ مِنْ سِقَاءٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Barāʾ
- al-Muʿāfá b. Sulaymān
- Mūsá b. Aʿyan
- Maʿmar b. Rāshid
- ʿĀṣim b. Sulaymān
- Fuḍayl al-Raqāshī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal al-Muzanī
✧ He (the Prophet ﷺ) was asked about drinks, and he said: "Shall I not tell you what I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He forbade the gourd (dubba'), the green jar (hantam), the pitched vessel (muqayyar), and the varnished jar (muzaffat)." I said: "What is hantam?" He said: "The green and white (jars)." I said: "What is muqayyar?" He said: "Anything coated with pitch, whether a water-skin or something else."
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