al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5215
✧ Muhammad b. al-Fadl b. Jabir al-Saqati
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ السَّقَطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْخَصِيبِ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْوَرْدِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ، تَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
ثَلَاثٌ نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْهَا: زِيَارَةُ الْقُبُورِ، وَلُحُومُ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ، وَشُرْبٌ فِي الْمُزَفَّتِ وَالْحَنْتَمِ وَالنَّقِيرِ، أَلَا فَزُورُوا إِخْوَانَكُمْ، وَسَلِّمُوا عَلَيْهِمْ، فَإِنَّ فِيهِمْ عِبْرَةً، أَلَا وَلُحُومُ الْأَضَاحِيِّ فَكُلُوا مِنْهَا وَادَّخِرُوا، أَلَا وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ خَمْرٌ، أَلَا وَكُلُّ خَمْرٍ حَرَامٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Saqaṭī
- Muḥammad b. Abū al-Khaṣīb al-Anṭākī
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. al-Ward al-Makhzūmī
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Three things I forbade you from: visiting graves, [eating] the meat of sacrificial animals beyond three days, and drinking from gourd vessels, green jars, and wooden vessels. Now then, visit your brothers and greet them, for in that there is a lesson. Now then, as for the meat of sacrificial animals, eat from it and store it. Now then, every intoxicant is wine, and every wine is unlawful.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
لم يروه عن عبد الجبار إلا محمد بن أبي الخصيب قلت ولم أجد من ذكره
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5215
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابْنَ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 161 AH and 170 AHعَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ الْوَرْدِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّصدوق يهمنا
- d. 218 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْخَصِيبِ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّنا
- d. 288 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ السَّقَطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.