al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5204
✧ Muhammad b. Abdus b. Kamil al-Sarraj Abu Ahmad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدُوسِ بْنِ كَامِلٍ قَالَ: نَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا رَبَاحُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ أَبِي رِشْدِينَ، عَنْ سُرَاقَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ، أَنَّهُ
كَانَ إِذَا جَاءَ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَدَّثَ قَوْمَهُ وَعَلَّمَهُمْ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ يَوْمًا، وَهُوَ كَأَنَّهُ يَلْعَبُ: مَا بَقِيَ لِسُرَاقَةَ إِلَّا أَنْ يُعَلِّمَكُمْ كَيْفَ التَّغَوُّطُ، فَقَالَ سُرَاقَةُ: إِذَا ذَهَبْتُمْ إِلَى الْغَائِطِ فَاتَّقُوا الْمَجَالِسَ عَلَى الظِّلِّ وَالطَّرِيقِ، خُذُوا النُّبَلَ، وَاسْتَنْشِبُوا عَلَى سُوقِكُمْ، وَاسْتَجْمِرُوا وِتْرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdūs b. Kāmil
- Makhlad b. Khālid
- Ibrāhīm b. Khālid al-Ṣanʿānī
- Rabāḥ b. Zayd
- Maʿmar
- Simāk b. al-Faḍl
- Abū Rishdīn
- Surāqah b. Mālik b. Juʿshum
✧ Whenever he came from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he would narrate to his people and teach them. One day a man said to him, as if he were jesting: “Nothing is left for Suraqah except to teach you how to relieve yourselves.” Suraqah said: “When you go to relieve yourselves, avoid sitting in the shade and on the path. Take arrows, brace yourselves on your legs, and use an odd number of stones.”
Grades by grader
| Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī | Good Chainin المعجم الأوسط, p. 5204 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
إنما يروونه موقوف وأسنده عبد الرزاق بأخرة
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5204
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companion, embraced Islam at the Conquest of Meccad. 24 AH or after itسُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْمُدْلِجِيُّصحابي مشهور ، من مسلمة الفتحعن
- أبو رشدينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 187 AHرَبَاحُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة فاضلنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 231 and 240 AHمَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقةنا
- d. 293 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدُوسِ بْنِ كَامِلٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.