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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5185

✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Nasr Abu Ja'far al-Tirmidhi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ نَصْرٍ التِّرْمِذِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ الْقَزَّازُ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ الْعُكْلِيِّ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

نَضَّرَ اللهُ امْرَأً سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَحَفِظَهَا، فَإِنَّهُ رُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرُ فَقِيهٍ، وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُوَ أَفْقَهُ مِنْهُ، ثَلَاثٌ لَا يَغِلُّ عَلَيْهِنَّ قَلْبُ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ: إِخْلَاصُ الْعَمَلِ لِلهِ، وَالنَّصِيحَةُ لِوُلَاةِ الْأَمْرِ، وَلُزُومُ جَمَاعَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَإِنَّ دَعْوَتَهُمْ تُحِيطُ مِنْ وَرَائِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Naṣr al-Tirmidhī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Sālim al-Qazzāz
  3. ʿUbaydah b. al-Aswad
  4. al-Qāsim b. al-Walīd
  5. al-Ḥārith al-ʿUklī
  6. Ibrāhīm
  7. al-Aswad
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  9. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ May Allah brighten a man who hears my words and preserves them. For perhaps a bearer of fiqh is not a faqih, and perhaps a bearer of fiqh conveys it to one who has more understanding than him. Three things upon which the heart of a Muslim man does not harbor deceit: sincerity of action for Allah, sincere counsel to those in authority, and adhering to the community of Muslims, for their supplication encompasses those behind them.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 228وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «نَضَّرَ اللَّهُ عَبْدًا سَمِعَ مَقَالَتِي فَحَفِظَهَا وَوَعَاهَا وَأَدَّاهَا فَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ غَيْرِ فَقِيهٍ وَرُبَّ حَامِلِ فِقْهٍ إِلَى مَنْ هُو

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Mukhaḍram (lived in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras), trustworthy (thiqah), prolific narrator (mukthir), jurist (faqīh)d. 74 AH, or 75 AH
    الْأَسْوَدِمخضرم ، ثقة ، مكثر ، فقيه
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    الْحَارِثِ الْعُكْلِيِّثقة فقيه
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 141 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِصدوق يغرب
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    عُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِصدوق ، ربما دلس
    نا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes contradicted (others)d. 235 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ الْقَزَّازُثقة ، ربما خالف
    نا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ نَصْرٍ التِّرْمِذِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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