Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5102

✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Muaddib

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَطَّارُ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ: لا أُقْسِمُ بِهَذَا الْبَلَدِ قَالَ: " مَكَّةُ، وَأَنْتَ حِلٌّ بِهَذَا الْبَلَدِ قَالَ: " مَكَّةُ "، وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ قَالَ: " آدَمُ "، لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الإِنْسَانَ فِي كَبَدٍ قَالَ: " فِي اعْتِدَالٍ، فِي انْتِصَابٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Muʾaddib
  2. ʿUbayd b. Isḥāq al-ʿAṭṭār
  3. ʿAmr b. Thābit
  4. his father
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Regarding His saying, 'Nay, I swear by this city,' he said: 'Makkah.' 'And you are free in this city,' he said: 'Makkah.' 'And by the father and what he begot,' he said: 'Adam.' 'Indeed, We created man in toil,' he said: 'in uprightness, in standing.'

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