al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5102
✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Muaddib
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَطَّارُ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قَوْلِهِ: لا أُقْسِمُ بِهَذَا الْبَلَدِ قَالَ: " مَكَّةُ، وَأَنْتَ حِلٌّ بِهَذَا الْبَلَدِ قَالَ: " مَكَّةُ "، وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ قَالَ: " آدَمُ "، لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا الإِنْسَانَ فِي كَبَدٍ قَالَ: " فِي اعْتِدَالٍ، فِي انْتِصَابٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Muʾaddib
- ʿUbayd b. Isḥāq al-ʿAṭṭār
- ʿAmr b. Thābit
- his father
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Regarding His saying, 'Nay, I swear by this city,' he said: 'Makkah.' 'And you are free in this city,' he said: 'Makkah.' 'And by the father and what he begot,' he said: 'Adam.' 'Indeed, We created man in toil,' he said: 'in uprightness, in standing.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عبيد بن إسحاق العطار وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5102
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 131 and 140 AHأَبِيهِصدوق يهمعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Rafḍd. 172 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍضعيف رمي بالرفضنا
- d. 214 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْعَطَّارُنا
- d. 290 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُؤَدِّبُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.