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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5076

✧ Muhammad b. al-Nadr al-Azdi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضِرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْمَعْنِيُّ قَالَ: نَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ أَنَسٌ:

لَمَّا نُهِينَا أَنْ نَبْتَدِئَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ يُعْجِبُنَا أَنْ يَقْدُمَ الرَّجُلُ الْبَدَوِيُّ الْعَاقِلُ، فَيَسْأَلَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِنَّ رَسُولَكَ أَتَانَا، فَزَعَمَ أَنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ اللهَ أَرْسَلَكَ، فَقَالَ: " صَدَقَ "، فَقَالَ: فَبِالَّذِي نَصَبَ الْجِبَالَ، وَرَفَعَ السَّمَاءَ، وَبَسَطَ الْأَرْضَ آللهُ أَرْسَلَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " نَعَمْ "، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَكَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ عَلَيْنَا خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ وَاللَّيْلَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " صَدَقَ "، قَالَ: فَبِالَّذِي أَرْسَلَكَ آللهُ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " نَعَمْ "، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ رَسُولَكَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ عَلَيْنَا صَوْمَ شَهْرٍ فِي السَّنَةِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " صَدَقَ "، قَالَ: فَبِالَّذِي أَرْسَلَكَ آللهُ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " نَعَمْ "، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ رَسُولَكَ زَعَمَ أَنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ عَلَيْنَا فِي أَمْوَالِنَا زَكَاةً، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " صَدَقَ "، قَالَ: فَبِالَّذِي أَرْسَلَكَ آللهُ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " نَعَمْ "، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ رَسُولَكَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ عَلَيْنَا الْحَجَّ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا، فَقَالَ: " صَدَقَ "، قَالَ: فَبِالَّذِي أَرْسَلَكَ آللهُ أَمَرَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " نَعَمْ "، قَالَ: فَوَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَدَعُ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْئًا، وَلَا أَجُوزُهُنَّ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: إِنْ صَدَقَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Naḍir al-Azdī
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Maʿnī
  3. Sulaymān b. al-Mughīrah
  4. Thābit al-Bunānī
  5. Anas

✧ When we were forbidden to initiate conversation with the Prophet ﷺ, we used to like that an intelligent bedouin man would come and ask the Prophet ﷺ while we were with him. While we were thus, a bedouin came and said: "O Muhammad, your messenger came to us and claimed that you claim that Allah sent you." He said: "He spoke the truth." He said: "Then by the One who raised the mountains, lifted the sky, and spread out the earth, did Allah send you?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Yes." He said: "Your messenger claims that you claim that we owe five prayers in the day and night." The Prophet ﷺ said: "He spoke the truth." He said: "Then by the One who sent you, did Allah command you with this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Yes." He said: "Your messenger claims that you claim that we owe fasting for a month in the year." The Prophet ﷺ said: "He spoke the truth." He said: "Then by the One who sent you, did Allah command you with this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Yes." He said: "Your messenger claimed that you claim that we owe zakah on our wealth." The Prophet ﷺ said: "He spoke the truth." He said: "Then by the One who sent you, did Allah command you with this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Yes." He said: "Your messenger claims that you claim that we owe pilgrimage to the House for whoever is able to make a way to it." He said: "He spoke the truth." He said: "Then by the One who sent you, did Allah command you with this?" The Prophet ﷺ said: "Yes." He said: "By the One who sent you with the truth, I will not leave any of them, nor will I exceed them." The Prophet ﷺ said: "If the bedouin is truthful, he will enter Paradise."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وحماد بن سلمة أثبت الناس في حديث ثابت

    machine translationḤammād b. Salamah is the most reliable (athbat) of people in the hadith of Thābit.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5076
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    طرق صحاح

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) chains of transmission

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5076

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍ الْبُنَانِيِّثقة عابد
    عن
  3. trustworthy, trustworthy (thiqah thiqah) — said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīnd. 165 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِثقة ثقة ـ قاله يحيى بن معين
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 221 AH, or: 222 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْمَعْنِيُّثقة
    نا
  5. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضِرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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