al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5025
✧ Muhammad b. al-Nadr al-Azdi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضِرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا زُهَيْرٌ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ:
كَانَ لِأَبِي شُعَيْبٍ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى مَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْجَهْدِ أَمَرَ غُلَامَهُ، أَنْ يَجْعَلَ لَهُ طَعَامًا يَكْفِي خَمْسَةً، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنِ ائْتِنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَى بَابِهِ قَالَ: إِنَّكَ أَرْسَلْتَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ آتِيَكَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، وَإِنَّ هَذَا قَدِ اتَّبَعَنَا، فَإِنْ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ دَخَلَ، وَإِلَّا رَجَعَ قَالَ: فَإِنِّي قَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ، فَلَا يَرْجِعْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Naḍir al-Azdī
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Wāqid al-Ḥarrānī
- Zuhayr
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Sufyān
- Jābir
✧ Abu Shu'ayb had a slave who was a butcher. When he saw the hardship the Messenger of God ﷺ was in, he ordered his slave to prepare food enough for five, and he sent to the Messenger of God ﷺ saying: "Come to us as the fifth of five." The Messenger of God ﷺ stood up, and a man followed them. When he reached his door, he said: "You sent to me to come as the fifth of five, and this man has followed us. If you permit him, he will enter; otherwise he will return." He said: "I permit him, so he will not return."
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No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2081Sahih al-Bukhari 2456Sahih Muslim 2036bSahih Muslim 2036c
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرٌثقة ثبتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 221 AH, or 222 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجةنا
- d. 291 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضِرِ الْأَزْدِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.