Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4946

✧ al-Fadl b. al-Habab al-Jumahi

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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ الْجُمَحِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ الْجُمَحِيُّ قَالَ: ذَكَرَ خَلَّادُ بْنُ قُرَّةَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: نَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلَاءِ قَالَ:

كُنَّا بِالْمِرْبَدِ، فَأَتَانَا أَعْرَابِيٌّ، وَمَعَهُ قِطْعَةُ أَدِيمٍ، فَقَالَ: انْظُرُوا مَا فِيهَا، فَإِذَا كِتَابٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَنِي زُهَيْرِ بْنِ أُقَيْشٍ - حَيٍّ مِنْ عُكْلٍ -: إِنَّكُمْ إِنْ أَقَمْتُمُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَآتَيْتُمُ الزَّكَاةَ، وَأَدَّيْتُمْ خُمُسَ مَا غَنِمْتُمْ، وَسَهْمَ النَّبِيِّ، وَالصَّفِيِّ، فَأَنْتُمْ آمِنُونَ بِأَمَانِ اللهِ "، فَقُلْتُ: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: " صَوْمُ شَهْرِ الصَّبْرِ، وَثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، يُذْهِبْنَ وَغَرَ الصَّدْرِ ". فَقُلْنَا: أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: أُرَاكُمْ تَتَّهِمُونِي، فَأَخَذَ الصَّحِيفَةَ، وَانْصَاعَ فَسَأَلْنَا عَنْهُ، فَقِيلَ: هَذَا النَّمِرُ بْنُ تَوْلَبٍ الْعُكْلِيُّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb al-Jumaḥī
  2. Muḥammad b. Sallām al-Jumaḥī
  3. Dhakar Khallād b. Qurrah b. Khālid
  4. his father
  5. al-Jurayrī
  6. Abū al-ʿAlāʾ

✧ We were at al-Mirbad when a Bedouin came to us with a piece of leather and said: 'Look at what is in it.' It was a letter from the Messenger of God ﷺ to the Banu Zuhayr b. Uqaysh, a clan of Ukul: 'If you establish prayer, give zakat, and pay the fifth of what you gain as spoils, and the Prophet's share and the select portion, then you are secure with God's protection.' I said: 'Did you hear this from the Messenger of God ﷺ?' He said: 'I heard him say: "Fasting the month of patience and three days of every month removes the rancor of the chest."' We said: 'Did you hear this from the Messenger of God ﷺ?' He said: 'I see you suspect me.' He took the scroll and left quickly. We asked about him and were told: 'This is al-Namir b. Tawlab al-Ukli.'

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