al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4849
✧ Abd al-Wahhab b. Rawahah al-Ramahurmuzi
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ رَوَاحَةَ الرَّامَهُرْمُزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ بْنِ جَامِعٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
جَاءَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ: " وَيْحَكَ، ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ "، قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ طَهِّرْنِي. فَقَالَ لَهُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مِمَّ أُطَهِّرُكَ ؟ " قَالَ: مِنَ الزِّنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَبِهِ جُنُونٌ ؟ " فَأُخْبِرَ أَنْ لَيْسَ بِهِ جُنُونٌ، فَقَالَ: " اسْتَنْكِهُوهُ "، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ، فَاسْتَنْكَهَهُ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مِنْهُ رِيحَ خَمْرٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " أَزَنَيْتَ أَنْتَ ؟ " فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، " فَأَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرُجِمَ "، وَكَانَ النَّاسُ فِيهِ فِرْقَتَيْنِ، قَائِلٌ يَقُولُ: لَقَدْ هَلَكَ عَلَى أَسْوَإِ عَمَلِهِ، وَلَقَدْ أَحَاطَتْ بِهِ خَطِيئَتُهُ، وَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ: لَا تَوْبَةَ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ تَوْبَةِ مَنْ جَاءَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي يَدِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اقْتُلْنِي بِالْحِجَارَةِ، فَلَبِثُوا عَلَى ذَلِكَ يَوْمَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ جَلَسَ فَقَالَ: اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فَقَالُوا: غَفَرَ اللهُ لِمَاعِزٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ قُسِمَتْ بَيْنَ أُمَّةٍ لَوَسِعَتْهُمْ. ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ غَامِدٍ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ: " ارْجِعِي، فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ "، فَقَالَتْ: أَرَاكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَرُدَّنِي كَمَا رَدَدْتَ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ؟ قَالَ: " وَمِمَّ أُطَهِّرُكِ ؟ " قَالَتْ: إِنَّهَا حُبْلَى مِنَ الزِّنَا، قَالَ: " أَنْتِ زَنَيْتِ ؟ " قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " إِذًا لَأَرْحَمُكِ حَتَّى تَضَعِينَ مَا فِي بَطْنِكِ "، فَكَفَلَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى وَضَعَتْ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ وَضَعَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ، قَالَ: " إِذًا لَا أَرْجُمُهَا وَنَدَعُ وَلَدَهَا صَغِيرًا لَيْسَ لَهُ مَنْ يُرْضِعُهُ "، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ: أَنَا إِلَيَّ رَضَاعُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَرَجَمَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Rawāḥah al-Rāmahurmuzī
- Abū Kurayb
- Yaḥyá b. Yaʿlá b. al-Ḥārith al-Muḥāribī
- his father
- Ghaylān b. Jāmiʿ
- ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
- Sulaymān b. Buraydah
- his father
✧ Māʿiz b. Mālik came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, purify me. He said: Woe to you, go back and seek Allah's forgiveness and repent to Him. He said: He went back not far, then came and said: O Messenger of Allah, purify me. He said to him the like of that, until when it was the fourth time, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: From what should I purify you? He said: From adultery. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Is he insane? He was told that he was not insane. He said: Smell him. A man stood and smelled him, and found no smell of wine. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Did you commit adultery? He said: Yes. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered him to be stoned. The people were divided about him: some said he perished with the worst of his deeds and his sin encompassed him; others said no repentance is better than the repentance of one who came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, placed his hand in his hand, then said: Kill me with stones. They remained like that for two or three days until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came while they were sitting, greeted, then sat and said: Seek forgiveness for Māʿiz b. Mālik. They said: May Allah forgive Māʿiz. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He has repented with a repentance that if divided among a nation would suffice them. Then a woman from Ghāmid of the Azd came to him and said: O Messenger of Allah, purify me. He said: Go back, seek Allah's forgiveness and repent to Him. She said: I see you want to send me back as you sent back Māʿiz b. Mālik? He said: From what should I purify you? She said: She is pregnant from adultery. He said: Did you commit adultery? She said: Yes. He said: Then I will not stone you until you give birth to what is in your womb. A man from the Ansar sponsored her until she gave birth. He came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: The Ghāmidiyyah has given birth. He said: Then I will not stone her and leave her child small with no one to nurse him. A man from the Ansar stood and said: I will nurse him, O Messenger of Allah. So he stoned her.
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