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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4832

✧ Abd al-Malik b. Muhammad b. Adi al-Jurjani

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وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

مَنْ صَامَ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ جَعَلَ اللهُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّارِ خَنْدَقًا كَمَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Jābir
  2. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever fasts a day in the path of Allah, Allah will place between him and the Fire a trench like the distance between heaven and earth.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناد السبعين بقية وهو ثقة ولكنه مدلس وفي إسناد الأول عيسى بن سليمان الجرجاني وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn the chain of the seventy is Baqiyyah, who is trustworthy (thiqah) but a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis), and in the chain of the first is ʿĪsā b. Sulaymān al-Jurjānī, who is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4832
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    إسناده لا بأس به إنشاء الله ومتنه غريب

    machine translationIts chain is acceptable, God willing, but its text is odd (gharīb).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4832

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    طلحة بن نافع العراقيصدوق
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الأعمشثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. عيسى بن سليمان الدارمي
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), has solitary reports (afrād)d. 203 AH
    أحمد بن أبي طيبة الجرجانيصدوق له أفراد
    نا
  6. d. 267 AH, or 268 AH
    عمار بن رجاء الإستراباذي
    نا
  7. d. al-Khaṭīb said: around 320 AH. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Astarābādhī said: 322 AH. Ḥamzah al-Sahmī said: 323 AH
    عبد الملك بن محمد الإستراباذي
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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