al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4831
✧ Abd al-Malik b. Muhammad b. Adi al-Jurjani
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْجُرْجَانِيُّ سَنَةَ ثَمَانٍ وَثَمَانِينَ وَمِائَتَيْنِ قَالَ: نَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ الْجُرْجَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي طَيْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
مَنْ رَابَطَ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ جَعَلَ اللهُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ النَّارِ سَبْعَ خَنَادِقَ، كُلُّ خَنْدَقٍ كَسَبْعِ سَمَاوَاتٍ وَسَبْعِ أَرَضِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad b. ʿAdī Abū Nuʿaym al-Jurjānī Sanah Thamān and Thamānīn Wamiāʾatayn
- ʿAmmār b. Rajāʾ al-Jurjānī
- Aḥmad b. Abū Ṭaybah
- his father
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Sufyān
- Jābir
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever keeps watch for a day in the path of Allah, Allah will place between him and the Fire seven trenches, each trench like the seven heavens and the seven earths.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عيسى بن سليمان أبو طيبة وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is ʿĪsā b. Sulaymān Abū Ṭaybah, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4831 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
في إسناد السبعين بقية وهو ثقة ولكنه مدلس وفي إسناد الأول عيسى بن سليمان الجرجاني وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn the chain of the seventy is Baqiyyah, who is trustworthy (thiqah) but a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis), and in the chain of the first is ʿĪsā b. Sulaymān al-Jurjānī, who is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4831 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
إسناده لا بأس به إنشاء الله ومتنه غريب
machine translationIts chain is acceptable, God willing, but its text is odd (gharīb).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4831
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- d. 153 AHأَبِيهِعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has solitary reports (afrād)d. 203 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي طَيْبَةَصدوق له أفرادنا
- d. 267 AH, or 268 AHعَمَّارُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ الْجُرْجَانِيُّنا
- d. al-Khaṭīb said: around 320 AH. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Astarābādhī said: 322 AH. Ḥamzah al-Sahmī said: 323 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْجُرْجَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.