al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4748
✧ Abd al-Rahman b. Salam al-Razi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ قَالَ: نَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ أُمِّ ذَرَّةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
أَنَا وَكَافِلُ الْيَتِيمِ - لَهُ أَوْ لِغَيْرِهِ - فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَالسَّاعِي عَلَى الْأَرْمَلَةِ وَالْمِسْكِينِ كَالْمُجَاهِدِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Salm
- Sahl b. ʿUthmān
- Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
- Layth
- Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir
- Um Dharrah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ I and the guardian of an orphan – for him or for another – will be in Paradise, and the one who strives on behalf of the widow and the needy is like the one who fights in the path of Allah.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- acceptable (maqbūlah)أُمِّ ذَرَّةَمقبولةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 130 AH, or 131 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِثقة فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHلَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخرنا
- One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AHسَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائبنا
- d. 291 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.