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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4643

✧ Ubaydullah b. Abd al-Rahman b. Waqid

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي قَالَ: نَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:

قَرَأَ رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ سُورَةً أَقْرَأَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَكَانَا يَقْرَآنِ بِهَا، فَقَامَا ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ يُصَلِّيَانِ بِهَا، فَلَمْ يَقْدِرَا مِنْهَا عَلَى حَرْفٍ، فَأَصْبَحَا غَادِيَيْنِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَذَكَرَا لَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " إِنَّهُمَا مِمَّا نُسِخَ وَأُنْسِيَ، فَالْهَوْا عَنْهَا فَكَانَ الزُّهْرِيُّ، يَقْرَأُ: مَا نَنْسَخْ مِنْ آيَةٍ أَوْ نُنْسِهَا بِضَمِّ النُّونِ خَفِيفَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Wāqid
  2. my father
  3. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl
  4. Sulaymān b. Arqam
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Sālim
  7. his father

✧ Two men from the Ansar recited a surah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had taught them, and they used to recite it. One night they stood to pray with it, but they could not recall a single letter of it. In the morning they went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and mentioned that to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "It is among those that were abrogated and caused to be forgotten, so turn away from it." Al-Zuhri used to recite: 'Whatever verse We abrogate or cause to be forgotten' with a damma on the nun, lightly pronounced.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه سليمان بن أرقم وهو متروك

    machine translationIn it is Sulaymān b. Arqam, and he is abandoned (matrūk).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4643

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Arqam
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَرْقَمَضعيف
    عن
  5. ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl b. ʿAmr b. ʿUbayd b. Ḥanẓalah b. Rāfiʿ
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 186 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِمتروك
    نا
  6. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yaghlaṭ)d. 247 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يغلط
    نا
  7. ʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Wāqid
    d. 298 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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