al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4581
✧ Abdan b. Ahmad al-Ahwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي قَالَ: نَا عَوْفٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ وَلَا بِأُمَّهَاتِكُمْ وَلَا بِالْأَنْدَادِ، وَلَا تَحْلِفُوا بِاللهِ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ صَادِقُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
- my father
- ʿAwf
- Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Do not swear by your fathers, nor by your mothers, nor by rivals [to Allah], and do not swear by Allah unless you are truthful.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وهو الصحيح
machine translationAnd this is the correct one (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4581
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism and Shīʿismd. 146 AH, or 147 AHعَوْفٌثقة رمي بالقدر وبالتشيعنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة متقننا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.