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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4580

✧ Abdan b. Ahmad al-Ahwazi

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَ: نَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحَرِيشِ قَالَ: نَا صُغْدِيُّ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا التَّشَهُّدَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُنَا السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، وَيَقُولُ: تَعَلَّمُوا؛ فَإِنَّهُ لَا صَلَاةَ إِلَّا بِتَشَهُّدٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
  2. Zayd b. al-Ḥarīsh
  3. Ṣughdī b. Sinān
  4. Abū Ḥamzah
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Prophet ﷺ used to teach us the tashahhud just as he taught us a surah of the Qur'an, saying: “Learn it, for there is no prayer without tashahhud.”

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Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    أَبِي حَمْزَةَضعيف
    عن
  5. d. between 191 AH, and: 200 AH
    صُغْدِيُّ بْنُ سِنَانٍ
    نا
  6. d. between 241 AH and 250 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحَرِيشِ
    نا
  7. d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AH
    عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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