al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4540
✧ Abdan b. Muhammad al-Marwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَمَثَلِ شَجَرَةٍ لَا يَسْقُطُ وَرَقُهَا شِتَاءً وَلَا صَيْفًا " فَأَكْثَرَ النَّاسُ مِنْ ذِكْرِ الشَّجَرِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هِيَ النَّخْلَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdān b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- Ibn Lahīʿah
- Abū al-Aswad
- Muḥammad b. Abū Ḥakīm
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Indeed, the parable of the believer is like a tree whose leaves do not fall in winter or summer. The people mentioned many trees, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "It is the date-palm."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حَكِيمٍعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AHأَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AHابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهمانا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتنا
- d. 293 AHعَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.