al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4510
✧ Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Usayd al-Asbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أُسَيْدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ الْقُرْقُسَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ:
مَنْ فَرَّجَ عَنْ مُؤْمِنٍ كُرْبَةً جَعَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى لَهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ شُعْبَتَيْنِ مِنْ نُورٍ عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ يَسْتَضِيءُ بِضَوْئِهِمَا عَالَمٌ لَا يُحْصِيهِمْ إِلَّا رَبُّ الْعِزَّةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Usayd al-Aṣbahānī
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. Maslamah b. ʿUthmān
- Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab al-Qurqusānī
- al-Awzāʿī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ Whoever relieves a believer of a distress, Allah, the Exalted, will make for him on the Day of Resurrection two branches of light on the Ṣirāṭ, by whose light a world will be illuminated that none can count except the Lord of Might.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه العلاء بن سلمة بن عثمان وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4510
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. 208 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ الْقُرْقُسَانِيُّصدوق كثير الغلطنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 241 and 250 AHالْعَلَاءُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَمتروكنا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أُسَيْدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.