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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4476

✧ Abdullah b. Ishaq al-Madaini

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ الْمِنْهَالِ الْأَنْمَاطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مَرْيَمَ عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ:

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَالشَّمْسُ تَصْعَدُ: " أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَصْعَدُ هَذِهِ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ؟، قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: " فَإِنَّهَا تَصْعَدُ فَتَغْرُبُ، ثُمَّ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرِّهَا، وَتَأْتِي الْعَرْشَ فَتَخِرُّ سَاجِدَةً، حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَهَا: اطْلُعِي مِنْ مَطْلَعِكِ، وَكَانَ قَدْ قِيلَ لَهَا: ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ، فَتَطْلُعُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا، وَذَلِكَ حِينَ لا يَنْفَعُ نَفْسًا إِيمَانُهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ آمَنَتْ مِنْ قَبْلُ أَوْ كَسَبَتْ فِي إِيمَانِهَا خَيْرًا الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Madāʾinī
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Minhāl al-Anmāṭī
  3. al-Ḥakam b. Marwān
  4. Abū Maryam ʿAbd al-Ghaffār b. al-Qāsim
  5. Hārūn b. Saʿd
  6. Ibrāhīm al-Taymī
  7. his father
  8. Abū Dhar

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said while the sun was rising: 'Do you know where this rises, O Abu Dharr?' I said: 'God and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'It rises and sets, then it runs to its resting place, and it comes to the Throne and falls down prostrating, until it is said to it: Rise from your rising place. And it had been said to it: Return from where you came. Then it will rise from the west, and that is when no soul will benefit from its faith if it had not believed before or earned good through its faith' (the verse).

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِيهِثقة .
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), except that he narrates mursal reports and commits tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة إلا أنه يرسل ويدلس
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Rafḍ, and it is said: he retracted itd. between 121 and 130 AH
    هَارُونَ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق رمي بالرفض ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    عن
  5. d. lived until close to 160 AH
    أَبُو مَرْيَمَ عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ
    نا
  6. d. between 191 AH and 211 AH
    الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ
    نا
  7. عبيد الله بن الحجاج بن المنهال الأنماطي
    نا
  8. عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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