al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4408
✧ Abdullah b. Muhammad b. al-Ash'ath Abu al-Darda
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْأَشْعَثِ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ: نَا الْجَرَّاحُ بْنُ مَلِيحٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ ذِي حِمَايَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَدْبَرَ الشَّيْطَانُ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ، فَإِذَا سَكَتَ أَقْبَلَ حَتَّى يَخْطِرَ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِ، حَتَّى يُذَكِّرَهُ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَذْكُرُهُ، حَتَّى يُوَهِمَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلَا يَدْرِي كَمْ صَلَّى فَإِذَا لَقِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ ذَلِكَ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ كَمْ صَلَّى ؟ زَادَ أَمْ نَقَصَ فَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ بَعْدَمَا يُسَلِّمُ، فَإِنَّهُمَا الْمُرْغِمَتَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ashʿath
- Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿUbaydah
- my father
- al-Jarrāḥ b. Malīḥ
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Dhī Ḥimāyah
- Ibn ʿĀmir
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When the muezzin calls the adhan, Satan turns his back, passing wind. When he falls silent, he comes forward until he whispers between a man and his heart, making him remember what he had not been remembering, until he causes doubt in his prayer so he does not know how much he has prayed. When any of you encounters that and does not know how much he has prayed—whether he added or missed—let him prostrate the two prostrations of forgetfulness after he says the salam, for they are the two that humiliate Satan.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 135 AH, or 136 AH, or 139 AHابْنِ عَامِرٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ ذِي حِمَايَةَحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. Ibn al-Athīr said: 166 AH, khalīfah said: 175 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 176 AHالْجَرَّاحُ بْنُ مَلِيحٍصدوق يهمنا
- أَبِيحدثني
- إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَنا
- d. between 281 and 290 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْأَشْعَثِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.