al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4340
✧ Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Hanbal
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا حَسَنُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى قَالَ:
قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ: بِمَ كَانَ يُوتِرُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَتْ: " كَانَ يُوتِرُ بِـ سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr al-Muqaddamī
- Ḥasan b. Ḥusayn al-Kūfī
- Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī
- Zurārah b. Awfá
✧ I said to ʿAʾishah: With what did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform witr? She said: “He used to perform witr with Sabbihisma rabbika al-aʿla (Surah al-Aʿla), Qul ya ayyuha al-kafirun (Surah al-Kafirun), and Qul huwa Allahu ahad (Surah al-Ikhlas).”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب
machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4340 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث حسن
machine translationThis hadith is good (ḥasan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4340
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاقلت
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 93 AH, or: 108 AH, also said: 106 AHزُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَىثقة ، عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyأَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّثقةنا
- d. between 211 and 220 AHحَسَنُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الْكُوفِيُّنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.