MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4313

✧ Abdullah b. Ahmad b. Hanbal

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:

خَرَجَ عَبِيدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَبْلَ الصُّبْحِ، فَأَسْلَمُوا فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ مَوَالِيهِمْ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ: وَاللهِ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، مَا خَرَجُوا إِلَيْكَ رَغْبَةً فِي دِينِكَ، وَلَكِنَّهُمْ إِنَّمَا خَرَجُوا هَرَبًا مِنَ الرِّقِّ، فَقَالَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: صَدَقُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، رُدَّهُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَغَضِبَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَا أُرَاكُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ قُرَيْشٍ تَنْتَهُونَ حَتَّى يَبْعَثَ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ مَنْ يَضْرِبُ أَعْنَاقَكُمْ عَلَى هَذَا الدِّينِ وَأَبَى أَنْ يَرُدَّهُمْ، وَقَالَ: " هُمْ عُتَقَاءُ اللهِ " وَخَرَجَ آخَرُونَ بَعْدَ الصُّلْحِ، فَرَدَّهُمْ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. Hārūn b. Maʿrūf
  3. Muḥammad b. Salamah al-Ḥarrānī
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
  6. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
  7. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
  8. ʿAlī

✧ Some slaves from the people of Makkah went out to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of al-Hudaybiyyah before dawn and accepted Islam. Their masters from the people of Makkah sent to him: "By Allah, O Muhammad, they did not come out to you out of desire for your religion; rather they came out fleeing from slavery." Some men among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "They spoke the truth, O Messenger of Allah; return them." He became angry, then said: "I think you, O company of Quraysh, will not stop until Allah sends against you those who will strike your necks for this religion." He refused to return them and said: "They are the freed ones of Allah." Others went out after the treaty, so he returned them.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2700Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3715

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh al-ʿAbsī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  4. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
    Deemed trustworthy (wathaqahu) by the Imamsd. 110-odd AH
    أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍوثقه الأئمة
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّثقة
    نا
  7. Hārūn b. Maʿrūf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 243 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ مَعْرُوفٍثقة
    حدثني
  8. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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