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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4207

✧ Ali b. Abdullah al-Farghani

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْفَرْغَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو حَسَّانَ الزِّيَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

لَعِبَ طَائِفَةٌ مِنَ السُّودَانِ بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَكُنْتُ أَنْظُرُ بَيْنَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ وَرَأْسِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh al-Farghānī
  2. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Yaḥyá b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ A group of the Sudanese played with their spears in front of the Messenger of God ﷺ, and I was looking from between his shoulders and his head.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن اللجام علي بن خلف القرطبي

    حديث عائشة أصح من حديث نبهان لأن نبهان ليس بمعروف بنقل العلم ولا يروي إلا حديثين هذا والمكاتب إذا كان معه ما يؤدي احتجبت عنه سيدته فلا يعمل بحديث نبهان لمعارضته الأحاديث الثابتة

    machine translationThe hadith of ʿĀʾishah is more authentic than the hadith of Nabhān, because Nabhān is not known for transmitting knowledge and narrates only two hadiths: this one, and the one about the mukātab, that if he has with him what he needs to pay, his mistress must veil herself from him. So the hadith of Nabhān is not to be acted upon, because it conflicts with the established hadiths.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4207

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 892fSunan an-Nasa'i 1596

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Abū
    truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 194 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّصدوق يغرب
    نا
  6. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī
    d. 242 AH
    أَبُو حَسَّانَ الزِّيَادِيُّ
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh al-Farghānī
    d. 322 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْفَرْغَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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