al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4097
✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْأَسَدِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْخَلِيلِ، يُحَدِّثُ مُجَاهِدًا قَالَ: نَا مُطَرِّفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ قَالَ: أَوَّلُ أَمِيرٍ خَطَبَ عَلَيْنَا بِالْبَصْرَةِ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ السُّلَمِيُّ، وَكَانَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ مَصَّرَهَا، وَكَانَ سَرِيًّا، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ، وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّ الدُّنْيَا قَدْ أَذِنَتْ بِصُرْمٍ، وَوَلَّتْ حَذَّاءَ، وَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْهَا إِلَّا صُبَابَةٌ كَصُبَابَةِ الْإِنَاءِ، وَإِنَّكُمْ مُنْتَقِلُونَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الدَّارِ، فَانْتَقِلُوا بِخَيْرِ مَا بِحَضْرَتِكُمْ
لَقَدْ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ الْحَجَرَ يُرْمَى بِهِ مِنْ شَفِيرِ جَهَنَّمَ، مَا يَبْلُغُ قَعْرَهَا أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا، أَلَا فَعَجِبْتُمْ، وَايْمُ اللهِ لَتُمْلَأَنَّ، وَإِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ بَيْنَ مِصْرَاعَيْنِ مِنْ مَصَارِيعِ الْجَنَّةِ أَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا، وَاللهِ لَيَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمٌ كَظِيظُ الزِّحَامِ. وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَابِعَ سَبْعَةٍ، وَقَدْ تَسَلَّقَتْ أَفْوَاهُنَا مِنْ أَكْلِ الشَّجَرِ، وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي وَسَعْدًا اشْتَقَقْنَا بُرْدَةً نِصْفَيْنِ فَلَبِسْتُ نِصْفَهَا، وَلَبِسَ سَعْدٌ نِصْفَهَا، وَمَا مِنَّا الْيَوْمَ إِلَّا أَمِيرٌ عَلَى مِصْرٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَمْصَارِ، وَإِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهَا لَمْ تَكُنْ نُبُوَّةٌ إِلَّا نُسِخَتْ مُلْكًا، وَإِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ أَنْ أَكُونَ فِي نَفْسِي عَظِيمًا، وَفِي أَعْيُنِ النَّاسِ حَقِيرًا، وَسَتُجَرِّبُونَ الْأُمَرَاءَ بَعْدِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī
- ʿAbbād b. Yaʿqūb al-Asadī
- ʿAmr b. Thābit
- Yūnus b. Khabbāb
- Abū al-Khalīl Yuḥaddith Mujāhid
- Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr
- Awwal Amīr Khaṭab ʿAlaynā Bi-al-Baṣrah ʿUtbah b. Ghazwān al-Sulamī and Kān Awwal Man Maṣṣarahā Wakān Sarī Faḥamid Allāh Waʾathná ʿAlayh Thum
- In al-Dunyā Qad Adhinat Biṣurm Wawallat Ḥadhhāʾ Walam Yabq Minhā Illā Ṣubābah Kaṣubābah al-Ināʾ Waʾinnakum Muntaqilūn Min Hadhih al-Dār Fāntaqilūā Bikhayr Mā Biḥaḍratikum
✧ It has reached me that a stone is thrown from the edge of Hell and does not reach its bottom for forty years. Indeed, you marveled—yet by Allah, it will surely be filled. And it has reached me that between two of the gates of Paradise is a distance of forty years, and by Allah, a day will come to it when it is crowded and thronged. I have seen myself with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as the seventh of seven, and our mouths were sore from eating leaves. And I have seen myself and Saʿd: we split a burdah into two halves, and I wore one half and Saʿd wore the other half. Today there is none among us but is a governor over one of these garrison towns. And it has reached me that there was never a prophethood except that it was followed by kingship. I seek refuge with Allah from being great in my own eyes but contemptible in the eyes of people. You will test the rulers after me.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 14 AH, or 17 AH, or 20 AHعُتْبَةُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليلفي حكم العنعنة
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AHمُطَرِّفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِثقة عابد فاضلنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدًاثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلميحدث
- Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr made a strange claim, saying: he is not to be used as evidence.d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبَا الْخَلِيلِوثقه ابن معين والنسائي ، وأغرب ابن عبد البر فقال : لا يحتج بهسمعت
- Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Rafḍ.d. between 131 and 140 AHيُونُسَ بْنِ خَبَّابٍصدوق يخطئ ورمي بالرفض .عن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Rafḍd. 172 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍضعيف رمي بالرفضنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AHعَبَّادُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْأَسَدِيُّصدوقنا
- d. 299 AHعَلِيٌّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.