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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4098

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قَالَ: نَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صِرْمَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زِيَادُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:

جَاءَتْنِي مِسْكِينَةٌ تَحْمِلُ ابْنَيْنِ لَهَا، فَأَطْعَمْتُهَا ثَلَاثَ تَمَرَاتٍ، فَأَعْطَتِ ابْنَيْهَا كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا تَمْرَةً، وَرَفَعَتْ إِلَى فِيهَا تَمْرَةً لِتَأْكُلَهَا، فَاسْتَطْعَمَهَا ابْنَاهَا، فَشَقَّتِ التَّمْرَةَ الَّتِي أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ بَيْنَهُمَا، فَأَعْجَبَنِي شَأْنُهَا، فَذَكَرْتُهَا وَالَّذِي صَنَعَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: إِنَّ اللهَ قَدْ أَوْجَبَ لَهَا الْجَنَّةَ، وَأَعْتَقَهَا مِنَ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī
  2. Shuʿayb b. Salamah al-Anṣārī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Ṣirmah
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  5. Ziyād b. Abū Ziyād a freed slave of Ibn ʿAyyāsh
  6. ʿIrāk b. Mālik
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ A poor woman came to me carrying her two sons, and I gave her three dates to eat. She gave each of her two sons one date and raised one date to her mouth to eat it, but her two sons asked her for it, so she split the date she intended to eat between them. Her action amazed me, and I mentioned her and what she had done to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: 'Allah has made Paradise obligatory for her and freed her from the Fire.'

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿIrāk b. Mālik
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. Ziyād b. Abī Ziyād
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 135 AH
    زِيَادُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد
    حدثني
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ṣirmah
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صِرْمَةَ
    نا
  6. Shuʿayb b. Salamah b. Qāsim al-Anṣārī from son of Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
    شُعَيْبُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
    d. 299 AH
    عَلِيٌّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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