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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3860

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنَانٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْعَطَّارُ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ قَالَ:

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ ؟ قَالَ: يَأْجُوجُ أُمَّةٌ، وَمَأْجُوجُ أُمَّةٌ، كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ أَرْبَعُمِائَةِ أَلْفِ أُمَّةٍ، لَا يَمُوتُ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّى يَنْظُرَ إِلَى أَلْفِ ذَكَرٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِنْ صُلْبِهِ، كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ قَدْ حَمَلَ السِّلَاحَ "، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، صِفْهُمْ لَنَا ؟ قَالَ: " هُمْ ثَلَاثَةُ أَصْنَافٍ: صِنْفٌ مِنْهُمْ أَمْثَالُ الْأَرْزِ "، قُلْتُ: وَمَا الْأَرْزُ ؟ قَالَ: " شَجَرٌ بِالشَّامِ طُولُ الشَّجَرَةِ عِشْرُونَ وَمِائَةُ ذِرَاعٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ "، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ لَا يَقُومُ لَهُمْ حَيْلٌ وَلَا حَدِيدٌ، وَصِنْفٌ مِنْهُمْ يَفْتَرِشُ بِأُذُنِهِ، وَيَلْتَحِفُ بِالْأُخْرَى، لَا يَمُرُّونَ بِفِيلٍ وَلَا وَحْشٍ وَلَا جَمَلٍ وَلَا خِنْزِيرٍ إِلَّا أَكَلُوهُ، وَمَنْ مَاتَ مِنْهُمْ أَكَلُوهُ، مُقَدِّمَتُهُمْ بِالشَّامِ، وَسَاقَتُهُمْ بِخُرَاسَانَ، يَشْرَبُونَ أَنْهَارَ الْمَشْرِقِ، وَبُحَيْرَةَ طَبَرِيَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥanān al-Ḥimṣī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-ʿAṭṭār
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Shaqīq b. Salamah
  7. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān

✧ I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ about Gog and Magog. He said: "Gog is one nation, and Magog is one nation; each nation is four hundred thousand nations. A man does not die until he sees a thousand male descendants between his hands from his loins, each one having borne arms." I said: O Messenger of God, describe them to us. He said: "They are three kinds: one kind of them is like the cedar." I said: What is the cedar? He said: "A tree in Syria, the height of the tree is one hundred and twenty cubits into the sky." Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: "These are those for whom neither trick nor iron stands. A kind of them spreads out with one ear and covers himself with the other. They pass by no elephant, wild beast, camel, or pig but they eat it; and whoever of them dies, they eat him. Their vanguard is in Syria and their rear is in Khurasan. They drink the rivers of the east and the Lake of Tiberias."

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  • ابن عدي

    هذه الأحاديث ومنها الحديث بأسانيدها مع غير هذا مما لم أذكره لمحمد بن إسحاق العكاشي كلها مناكير موضوعة

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3860

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقة
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Miḥṣan
    they declared him a liard. between 181 and 190 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَكذبوه
    نا
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-ʿAṭṭār
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. some time before Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd b. Farrūkh
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْعَطَّارُضعيف
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥanān
    truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 257 AH, or before it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنَانٍ الْحِمْصِيُّصدوق يغرب
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
    d. 299 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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