al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3833
✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَعْيَنُ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْعَلَاءِ السَّهْمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
أَرَادَهُ عُثْمَانُ عَلَى الْقَضَاءِ فَأَبَى، وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: الْقُضَاةُ ثَلَاثَةٌ: وَاحِدٌ نَاجٍ، وَاثْنَانِ فِي النَّارِ: مَنْ قَضَى بِالْجَوْرِ أَوْ بِالْهَوَى هَلَكَ، وَمَنْ قَضَى بِالْحَقِّ نَجَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
- Abū Bakr al-Aʿyan
- Saʿīd b. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Sahmī
- Muḥammad b. Muslim al-Ṭāʾifī
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ ʿUthmān wanted him to take up the judgeship, but he refused and said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: “Judges are of three types: one is saved, and two are in the Fire. The one who judges unjustly or according to whim is destroyed, and the one who judges by the truth is saved.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs when narrating from memoryd. Muḥammad b. Muthannā said: 170 AH, al-Ḥākim said: 177 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said: before 190 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّصدوق يخطئ من حفظهنا
- سعيد بن محمد بن العلاء السهمينا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 240 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْأَعْيَنُصدوقنا
- d. 299 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.