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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3768

✧ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ:

دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ، وَهِيَ مُكَاتَبَةٌ، فَقَالَتِ: اشْتَرِينِي، فَأَعْتِقِينِي، فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَتْ بَرِيرَةُ: إِنَّ أَهْلِي لَا يَبِيعُونِي حَتَّى يَشْتَرِطُوا وَلَائِي، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: لَا حَاجَةَ لِي بِذَا، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لِعَائِشَةَ فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ مَا قَالُوا، فَقَالَ: اشْتَرِيهَا وَأَعْتِقِيهَا، وَدَعِيهِمْ فَلْيَشْتَرِطُوا مَا شَاءُوا فَاشْتَرَتْهَا عَائِشَةُ، وَاشْتَرَطَ أَهْلُهَا الْوَلَاءَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ، وَإِنِ اشْتَرَطُوا مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Abū Nuʿaym
  3. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ayman
  4. my father

✧ I entered upon ʿĀʾishah, and ʿĀʾishah said: I entered upon Barīrah, who was a mukātabah (a slave with a contract of manumission). She said, “Buy me and set me free.” I said, “Yes.” Barīrah said, “My masters will not sell me unless they stipulate my walāʾ (patronage).” ʿĀʾishah said, “I have no need for that.” The Messenger of God ﷺ heard about that and mentioned it to ʿĀʾishah. She told him what they had said. He said, “Buy her and set her free, and let them stipulate whatever they wish.” So ʿĀʾishah bought her, and her masters stipulated the walāʾ. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said, “Walāʾ belongs to the one who sets free, even if they stipulate a hundred conditions.”

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