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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3692

✧ Ṭāhir b. ʿĪsā b. Qīris al-Miṣrī

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حَدَّثَنَا طَاهِرُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ قَيْرَسٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ:

كَانَتْ سُرِّيَّةُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أُمُّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي مَشْرُبَةٍ لَهَا، وَكَانَ قِبْطِيٌّ يَأْوِي إِلَيْهَا، وَيَأْتِيهَا بِالْمَاءِ وَالْحَطَبِ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ فِي ذَلِكَ: عِلْجٌ يَدْخُلُ عَلَى عِلْجَةٍ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَرْسَلَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَأَمَرَهُ بِقَتْلِهِ، فَانْطَلَقَ فَوَجَدَهُ عَلَى نَخْلَةٍ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى الْقِبْطِيُّ السَّيْفَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ وَقَعَ، فَأَلْقَى الْكِسَاءَ الَّذِي كَانَ عَلَيْهِ وَاقْتَحَمَ، فَإِذَا هُوَ مَجْبُوبٌ، فَرَجَعَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِذَا أَمَرْتَ أَحَدَنَا بِأَمْرٍ، ثُمَّ رَأَى غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ أَيُرَاجِعُكَ ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ "، فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا رَأَى مِنَ الْقِبْطِيِّ قَالَ: فَوَلَدَتْ أُمُّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِنْهُ فِي شَكٍّ حَتَّى جَاءَهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ: " السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ يَا أَبَا إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَاطْمَأَنَّ إِلَى ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ṭāhir b. ʿĪsá b. Qayras al-Miṣrī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Bukayr al-Makhzūmī
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. Anas b. Mālik

✧ The Prophet's ﷺ concubine, the mother of Ibrahim, was in an upper room of hers. A Copt used to come to her, bringing her water and firewood. People said about that: 'A foreigner entering upon a foreign woman.' That reached the Prophet ﷺ, so he sent ʿAli b. Abi Talib and ordered him to kill the man. ʿAli went and found him on a palm tree. When the Copt saw the sword with ʿAli, he fell, threw off the cloak that was on him, and jumped. He was found to be castrated. ʿAli returned to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of God, when you command one of us to do something and then he sees otherwise, should he consult you?' He said: 'Yes.' He informed him of what he saw of the Copt. Then the mother of Ibrahim gave birth to Ibrahim, and the Prophet ﷺ was in doubt about him until Gabriel ﷺ came and said: 'Peace be upon you, O father of Ibrahim,' and he was reassured by that.

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