al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3450
✧ al-Hasan b. Harun b. Sulayman al-Asbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ، نَا زِيَادُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
مَنْ غَدَا مِنْ بَيْتِهِ يَطْلُبُ عِلْمًا فَرَشَتْ لَهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا رِضًا بِمَا يَصْنَعُ. وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: " إِنَّ اللهَ فَتَحَ بَابًا قِبَلَ الْمَغْرِبِ، عَرْضُهُ سَبْعُونَ عَامًا، ثُمَّ لَا يُغْلِقُهُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ مِنْهُ ". قُلْتُ: زِدْنِي رَحِمَكَ اللهُ. قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَجَاءَهُ أَعْرَابِيٌّ جَهْوَرِيُّ الصَّوْتِ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، قِفْ أَسْأَلُكَ، يَا مُحَمَّدُ، قِفْ أَسْأَلُكَ، فَأَجَابَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِنَحْوٍ مِنْ صَوْتِهِ، قَالَ: " هَاؤُمُ هَاؤُمُ "، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، الرَّجُلُ يُحِبُّ الْقَوْمَ، وَيَعْرِفُ فَضْلَهُمْ، وَلَا يَعْمَلُ بِمِثْلِ عَمَلِهِمْ ؟ قَالَ: " هُوَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَعَ مَنْ أَحَبَّ ". قُلْتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Hārūn b. Sulaymān al-Aṣbahānī
- ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī
- Ziyād b. al-Rabīʿ
- ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh
- Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ "Whoever leaves his home in the morning seeking knowledge, the angels spread their wings for him, pleased with what he is doing." And I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Indeed Allah has opened a gate toward the west, the width of which is seventy years, then He will not close it until the sun rises from it." I said: "Tell me more, may Allah have mercy on you." He said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey when a Bedouin with a loud voice came to him and said: 'O Muhammad, stop so that I may ask you. O Muhammad, stop so that I may ask you.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ answered him with a voice similar to his, saying: 'Come here, come here.' The Bedouin said: 'O Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be sacrificed for you, what about a man who loves a people and recognizes their virtue but does not perform deeds like theirs?' He said: 'He will be with those whom he loves on the Day of Resurrection.'" I said:
Grades by grader
| أبو علي الطوسي كردوش | Good-Soundin المعجم الأوسط, p. 3450 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أشار أبو عمر بن عبد البر إلى حسنه
machine translationAbū ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Barr indicated that it is good (ḥasan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3450 - al-Bukhari
قال الترمذي سألت محمدا فقلت أي الحديث عندك أصح في التوقيت في المسح قال حديث صفوان
machine translational-Tirmidhī said: I asked Muḥammad [al-Bukhārī] and said: "Which hadith in your view is most authentic regarding the time limit for wiping?" He said: "The hadith of Ṣafwān."
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3450
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of ʿAlīصَفْوَان بْن عَسَّال الْمُرَادِيّصحابي معروفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَصدوق له أوهامنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 185 AH, also said: 186 AHزِيَادُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imāmd. 234 AH, or: 235 AH, also said: 233 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّثقة ثبت إمامنا
- d. 292 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.