al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3433
✧ al-Hasan b. Habbash al-Hammani
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حُبَاشٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْعَطَّارُ، نَا سَيْفُ بْنُ عَمِيرَةَ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ تَغْلِبَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ:
" أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِذَا أَخَذْتَ مَضْجَعَكَ فَقُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْلَمْتُ نَفْسِي إِلَيْكَ، وَوَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِي إِلَيْكَ، وَفَوَّضْتُ أَمْرِي إِلَيْكَ، وَأَلْجَأْتُ ظَهْرِي إِلَيْكَ، رَهْبَةً وَرَغْبَةً إِلَيْكَ، لَا مَنْجَا وَلَا مَلْجَأَ مِنْكَ إِلَّا إِلَيْكَ، آمَنْتُ بِكِتَابِكَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ، وَنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ، فَإِنْ مُتَّ مِنْ لَيْلَتِكَ مُتَّ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ، وَإِنْ أَصْبَحْتَ أَصَبْتَ خَيْرًا ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Ḥubāsh al-Ḥimmānī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-ʿAṭṭār
- Sayf b. ʿAmīrah
- Abān b. Taghlib
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Barāʾ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me: When you go to your bed, say: O Allah, I submit myself to You, and turn my face to You, and entrust my affair to You, and lean my back upon You, out of fear and hope in You. There is no refuge or escape from You except to You. I believe in Your Book which You sent down, and Your Prophet whom You sent. If you die that night, you die upon the natural disposition; and if you wake up, you attain good.
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), criticized for Shīʿismd. 140 AH, or 141 AH, or after itأَبَانَ بْنِ تَغْلِبَثقة , تكلم فيه للتشيععن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)سَيْفُ بْنُ عَمِيرَةَصدوق له أوهامنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْعَطَّارُنا
- الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حُبَاشٍ الْحِمَّانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.