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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2948

✧ Ibrahim b. Matwayh al-Asbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ رَحْمَةَ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حِمْيَرَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْلَةَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ أَعَانَ ظَالِمًا بِبَاطِلٍ لِيُدْحِضَ بِبَاطِلِهِ حَقًّا فَقَدْ بَرِئَ مِنْ ذِمَّةِ اللهِ وَذِمَّةِ رَسُولِهِ، وَمَنْ أَكَلَ دِرْهَمًا مِنْ رِبًا فَهُوَ مِثْلُ ثَلَاثٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ زَنْيَةً، وَمَنْ نَبَتَ لَحْمُهُ مِنَ السُّحْتِ فَالنَّارُ أَوْلَى بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm
  2. Saʿīd b. Raḥmah al-Miṣṣīṣī
  3. Muḥammad b. Ḥimyar
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Abū ʿAblah
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever aids a wrongdoer in falsehood to invalidate a truth by his falsehood has disowned himself from the protection of Allah and the protection of His Messenger. And whoever consumes a dirham of usury, it is like thirty-three acts of fornication. And whoever's flesh grows from ill-gotten gains, the Fire is more entitled to him.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    ورواه في الكبير أيضا لكن عن أحمد بن حنبل ثنا محمد بن أبان الواسطي ثنا أبو شهاب عن أبي محمد الجزري وهو حمزة النصيبي وهو آفته فإنه وضاع

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2948

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Abī ʿAblah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْلَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Ḥimyar
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 200 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حِمْيَرَصدوق
    نا
  5. Saʿīd b. Raḥmah al-Miṣṣīṣī
    d. between 251 and 260 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ رَحْمَةَ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ
    نا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan
    d. 302 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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