al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2733
✧ Ibrahim b. Hashim al-Baghawi
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وَبِهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
يَا كَعْبَ بْنَ عُجْرَةَ، إِذَا كَانَ عَلَيْكَ أُمَرَاءُ مَنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَصَدَّقَهُمْ بِكَذِبِهِمْ وَأَعَانَهُمْ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّي وَلَا أَنَا مِنْهُ، وَلَا يَرِدُ عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ، وَمَنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَلَمْ يُصَدِّقْهُمْ بِكَذِبِهِمْ، وَلَمْ يُعِنْهُمْ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ، فَهُوَ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ، يَا كَعْبَ بْنَ عُجْرَةَ، إِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ لَحْمٌ وَلَا دَمٌ نَبَتَا مِنْ سُحْتٍ، كُلُّ لَحْمٍ وَدَمٍ نَبَتَا مِنْ سُحْتٍ فَالنَّارُ أَوْلَى بِهِ، يَا كَعْبَ بْنَ عُجْرَةَ، النَّاسُ غَادِيَانِ وَرَائِحَانِ، فَغَادٍ فِي فِكَاكِ رَقَبَتِهِ فَمُعْتِقُهَا، وَغَادٍ فَمُوبِقُهَا، يَا كَعْبُ، الصَّلَاةُ بُرْهَانٌ، وَالصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُذْهِبُ الْخَطِيئَةَ كَمَا يَذْهَبُ الْجَلِيدُ عَلَى الصَّفَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Jamīlah Yuḥaddith
- Abū Bakr b. Bashīr
- Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ O Ka'b b. 'Ujrah! If you have rulers upon whom you enter and you confirm their lies and assist them in their oppression, then you are not of me and I am not of you, and you will not approach me at the Cistern. And whoever enters upon them and does not confirm their lies and does not assist them in their oppression, then he is of me and I am of him. O Ka'b b. 'Ujrah! Verily, flesh and blood that grow from ill-gotten gain (suht) will not enter Paradise; every flesh and blood that grow from suht, the Fire is more deserving of it. O Ka'b b. 'Ujrah! People are of two kinds: one who sets out in the morning and ransoms his own soul, thus freeing it, and one who sets out and destroys it. O Ka'b! Prayer is a proof, fasting is a shield, and charity extinguishes sin just as ice (jalid) melts away on a smooth rock (safa).
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2733
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 51 AH, or 52 AH, also said: 53 AHكَعْب بْن عُجْرَةصحابي مشهورعن
- أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍيحدث عن
- unknown (majhūl)عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَمجهولسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHمعتمر بن سليمانثقةنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 228 AH, or 231 AHأمية بن بسطامصدوقنا
- d. 297 AHإبراهيم بن هاشم البغويحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.