MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2634

✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: نَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: نَا رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ كُلْثُومَ بْنِ جَبْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَ، قَالَ:

كَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ يَخْطُبُنَا بِالْكُوفَةِ، فَيَقُولُ: الشَّقِيُّ مَنْ شَقِيَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، وَالسَّعِيدُ مَنْ سَعِدَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ أَسِيدٍ، رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ: عَجَبًا مِنْ أَمْرِ هَذَا، يَقُولُ: السَّعِيدُ مَنْ سَعِدَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، وَالشَّقِيُّ مَنْ شَقِيَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: يَا حُذَيْفَةُ وَمَا يُعْجِبُكَ مِنْ هَذَا ؟ ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ بِالشِّفَاءِ مِنْ ذَاكَ ؟ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ الْحَدِيثَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ مَلَكًا مُوَكَّلًا بِالرَّحِمِ، إِذَا أَرَادَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ شَيْئًا بِإِذْنِ اللهِ، فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ أَجَلُهُ، فَيَقْضِي رَبُّكَ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ رِزْقُهُ، فَيَقْضِي رَبُّكَ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: شَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ ؟ فَيَقْضِي رَبُّكَ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ، فَيَكُونُ كَذَلِكَ، مَا زَادَ وَمَا نَقَصَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muslim
  2. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Rabīʿah b. Kulthūm b. Jabr
  4. my father
  5. Abū al-Ṭufayl ʿĀmir b. Wāthilah

✧ Abd Allah b. Mas'ud used to deliver sermons to us in Kufa, and he would say: "The wretched is one who was made wretched in his mother's womb, and the blessed is one who was made blessed in his mother's womb." Hudhayfa b. Asid, a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, said: "It is amazing concerning this man's statement. He says: 'The blessed is one who was made blessed in his mother's womb, and the wretched is one who was made wretched in his mother's womb.'" Abd Allah said: "O Hudhayfa, what amazes you about this?" Then he said: "Shall I tell you the explanation of that?" Then he raised the hadith and said: "Indeed, there is an angel entrusted with the womb. When God, the Mighty and Majestic, wills to create something, by God's permission, the angel says: 'O Lord, its lifespan?' So your Lord decrees and the angel writes. Then he says: 'O Lord, its sustenance?' So your Lord decrees and the angel writes. Then he says: 'Wretched or blessed?' So your Lord decrees and the angel writes. Thus it is, neither more nor less."

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قال
  2. ʿĀmir b. Wāthilah
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AH
    أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَله رؤية
    عن
  3. Kulthūm b. Jabr
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيمقبول
    حدثني
  4. Rabīʿah b. Kulthūm
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ كُلْثُومَ بْنِ جَبْرٍصدوق يهم
    نا
  5. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    نا
  6. Abū Muslim
    d. 292 AH
    أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us