al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2323
✧ Ibrahim b. Muhammad b. Barra al-San'ani
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ بْنِ شَرُوسٍ، قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْحَجَّاجِ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو سِنَانٍ عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانِ، قَالَ: نَا يَعْلَى بْنُ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ:
صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَتَخَطَّى إِلَيْهِ رَجُلَانِ: رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ ثَقِيفَ، فَسَبَقَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ الثَّقَفِيَّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلثَّقَفِيِّ، " إِنَّ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ قَدْ سَبَقَكَ بِالْمَسْأَلَةِ " فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: لَعَلَّهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَعْجَلَ مِنِّي، فَهُوَ فِي حِلٍّ. قَالَ: فَسَأَلَهُ الثَّقَفِيُّ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ: إِنْ شِئْتَ خَبَّرْتُكَ بِمَا جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ سَأَلَتْنِي فَأُخْبِرُ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، تُخْبِرُنِي، فَقَالَ: " جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُنِي مَا لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ إِذَا أَمَمْتَ الْبَيْتَ الْعَتِيقَ، وَمَا لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ فِي وُقُوفِكَ فِي عَرَفَةَ، وَمَا لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ فِي رَمْيِكَ الْجِمَارَ، وَمَا لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ فِي حَلْقِ رَأْسِكَ، وَمَا لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ إِذَا وَدَّعْتَ الْبَيْتَ " فَقَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، مَا جِئْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ غَيْرِهِ. قَالَ: " فَإِنَّ لَكَ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ إِذَا أَمَمْتَ الْبَيْتَ الْعَتِيقَ أَلَّا تَرْفَعَ قَدَمًا أَوْ تَضَعَهَا أَنْتَ وَدَابَّتُكَ إِلَّا كُتِبَتْ لَكَ حَسَنَةٌ، وَرُفِعَتْ لَكَ دَرَجَةٌ، وَأَمَّا وُقُوفُكَ بِعَرَفَةَ فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَقُولُ لِمَلَائِكَتِهِ: يَا مَلَائِكَتِي مَا جَاءَ بِعِبَادِي ؟ قَالُوا: جَاءُوا يَلْتَمِسُونَ رِضْوَانَكَ وَالْجَنَّةَ، فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَإِنِّي أُشْهِدُ نَفْسِي وَخَلْقِي أَنِّي قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُمْ عَدَدَ أَيَّامِ الدَّهْرِ، وَعَدَدَ الْقَطْرِ، وَعَدَدَ رَمْلِ عَالِجٍ. وَأَمَّا رَمْيُكَ الْجِمَارَ فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَقُولُ: فَلا تَعْلَمُ نَفْسٌ مَا أُخْفِيَ لَهُمْ مِنْ قُرَّةِ أَعْيُنٍ جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ وَأَمَّا حَلْقُكَ رَأْسَكَ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ شَعَرِكَ شَعَرَةٌ تَقَعُ فِي الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَكَ نُورًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَأَمَّا الْبَيْتُ إِذَا وَدَّعْتَ، فَإِنَّكَ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ ذُنُوبِكَ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْكَ أُمُّكَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sharūs
- Yaḥyá b. Abū al-Ḥajjāj al-Baṣrī
- Abū Sinān ʿĪsá b. Sinān
- Yaʿlá b. Shaddād b. Aws
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with us, and two men stepped over to him: a man from the Ansar and a man from Thaqif. The Ansari beat the Thaqafi to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the Thaqafi: "The Ansari has beaten you to the question." The Ansari said: "Perhaps, O Messenger of Allah, he is more eager than I, so he is released [from any blame]." He said: Then the Thaqafi asked him about prayer, and he informed him. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the Ansari: "If you wish, I will tell you what you came to ask about, and if you wish, you may ask me and I will inform you." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, you tell me." He said: "You came to ask me about the reward you have when you head to the Ancient House (the Ka'bah), the reward for standing at 'Arafah, the reward for throwing the pebbles, the reward for shaving your head, and the reward when you bid farewell to the House." The Ansari said: "By the One who sent you with truth, I came to ask about nothing else." He said: "When you head to the Ancient House, you do not lift a foot or put one down, you or your mount, except that a good deed is written for you and a degree raised for you. As for your standing at 'Arafah, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says to His angels: 'O My angels, what has brought My servants?' They say: 'They came seeking Your pleasure and the Garden.' Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says: 'I call Myself and My creation to witness that I have forgiven them as many as the days of eternity, the number of rain drops, and the number of grains of sand in 'Alij.' As for your throwing the pebbles, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says: 'No soul knows what joy is hidden for them as a reward for what they used to do.' As for shaving your head, there is not a hair of yours that falls to the ground except it will be light for you on the Day of Resurrection. As for the House when you bid farewell, you will depart from your sins like the day your mother gave birth to you."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه محمد بن عبد الرحيم بن شروس ذكره ابن أبي حاتم ولم يذكر فيه جرحا ولا تعديلا ومن فوقه موثقون
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2323
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- ناtruthful (ṣadūq)
- نالين الحديثd. 150 AH
- نالين الحديث .d. 201 AH
- نا
- حدثناd. 286 AH
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.