al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2289
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Ghiyath al-Marwazi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّعْدِيُّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو يَحْيَى الْمُعَلِّمُ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ قَالَ: نَا أَيُّوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الصَّائِغِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى قَالَ:
خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فِي الْحَرِّ الشَّدِيدِ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ الشِّتَاءِ، وَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فِي الشِّتَاءِ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ الصَّيْفِ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِمَاءٍ، فَشَرِبَهُ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ الْعَرَقَ عَنْ جَبْهَتِهِ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ، فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي: يَا أَبَتَاهُ أَمَا رَأَيْتَ مَا صَنَعَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ؟ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فِي الشِّتَاءِ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ الصَّيْفِ، وَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فِي الصَّيْفِ وَعَلَيْهِ ثِيَابُ الشِّتَاءِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو لَيْلَى: مَا فَطِنْتُ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِ أَبِيهِ، فَأَتَى عَلِيًّا فَقَالَ لَهُ الَّذِي صَنَعَ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ بَعَثَنِي وَأَنَا أَرْمَدُ، فَبَزَقَ فِي عَيْنَيَّ، ثُمَّ، قَالَ: افْتَحْ عَيْنَيْكَ، فَفَتَحْتُهُمَا، فَمَا اشْتَكَيْتُهُمَا حَتَّى السَّاعَةِ، وَدَعَا لِي فَقَالَ: " اللَّهُمَّ أَذْهِبْ عَنْهُ الْحَرَّ وَالْبَرْدَ "، فَمَا وَجَدْتُ حَرًّا وَلَا بَرْدًا حَتَّى يَوْمِي هَذَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ghiyāth al-Marwazī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Saʿdī al-Marwazī
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Abū Yaḥyá al-Muʿallim al-Marwazī
- Hāshim b. Makhlad
- Ayyūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Thaqafī
- Ibrāhīm al-Ṣāʾigh
- Abū Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
✧ Ali b. Abi Talib came out to us in intense heat wearing winter clothes, and he came out to us in winter wearing summer clothes. Then he called for water, drank it, wiped the sweat from his forehead, and returned to his house. I said to my father: 'O father, did you not see what the Commander of the Believers did? He came out to us in winter wearing summer clothes, and he came out to us in summer wearing winter clothes.' Abu Layla said: 'I did not notice.' So he took his father's hand and went to Ali, and told him what he had done. Ali said to him: 'The Messenger of God ﷺ sent me while I had sore eyes, and he spat into my eyes and said: "Open your eyes." I opened them, and I have not suffered from them until this hour. And he prayed for me, saying: "O God, remove from him heat and cold." So I have felt neither heat nor cold until this day of mine.'
Grades by grader
| Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī | Good Chainin المعجم الأوسط, p. 2289 | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistakeعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 131 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ الصَّائِغِصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)أَيُّوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الثَّقَفِيُّصدوقنا
- truthful (ṣadūq).هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍصدوق .نا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. between 241 and 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو يَحْيَى الْمُعَلِّمُ ج٢ / ص٣٨١الْمَرْوَزِيُّثقة حافظنا
- d. 311 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّعْدِيُّ الْمَرْوَزِيُّنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.