MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2088

✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ: نَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ حَوْشَبِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا حَدَّثَ عِنْدَ الْحَسَنِ بِحَدِيثٍ، فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ: " مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ " قَالَ: الْفُقَهَاءُ. قَالَ: " وَهَلْ رَأَيْتَ بِعَيْنِكَ فَقِيهًا قَطُّ ؟ " ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَنِ الْفَقِيهُ ؟ الْفَقِيهُ: الزَّاهِدُ فِي الدُّنْيَا، الرَّاغِبُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، الْبَصِيرُ بِهَذَا الدِّينِ، الْمُتَمَسِّكُ بِالْعِلْمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr
  2. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  3. Nūḥ b. Qays
  4. Ḥawshab b. ʿAqīl

✧ A man related a hadith in the presence of al-Hasan, and al-Hasan said: “Who told you this?” He said: “The fuqaha'.” He said: “Have you ever seen with your own eyes a true faqih?” Then he said: “Do you know who the faqih is? The faqih is the one who renounces this world, desires the Hereafter, is knowledgeable in this religion, and adheres to knowledge.”

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    فقال
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah).
    حَوْشَبِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍثقة.
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 183 AH, or: 184 AH
    نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍصدوق رمي بالتشيع
    نا
  4. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    نا
  5. d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ
    حدثنا
  6. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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