al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2088
✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ: نَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ حَوْشَبِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا حَدَّثَ عِنْدَ الْحَسَنِ بِحَدِيثٍ، فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ: " مَنْ حَدَّثَكَ بِهَذَا ؟ " قَالَ: الْفُقَهَاءُ. قَالَ: " وَهَلْ رَأَيْتَ بِعَيْنِكَ فَقِيهًا قَطُّ ؟ " ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَنِ الْفَقِيهُ ؟ الْفَقِيهُ: الزَّاهِدُ فِي الدُّنْيَا، الرَّاغِبُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ، الْبَصِيرُ بِهَذَا الدِّينِ، الْمُتَمَسِّكُ بِالْعِلْمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Zuhayr
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī
- Nūḥ b. Qays
- Ḥawshab b. ʿAqīl
✧ A man related a hadith in the presence of al-Hasan, and al-Hasan said: “Who told you this?” He said: “The fuqaha'.” He said: “Have you ever seen with your own eyes a true faqih?” Then he said: “Do you know who the faqih is? The faqih is the one who renounces this world, desires the Hereafter, is knowledgeable in this religion, and adheres to knowledge.”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسفقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah).حَوْشَبِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍثقة.عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 183 AH, or: 184 AHنُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍصدوق رمي بالتشيعنا
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنعنا
- d. 310 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.