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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2081

✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَغَوِيُّ قَالَ: نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْكُوفِيُّ، قَالَ نَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ، قَالَ:

مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَشْهَدُ الْجُمُعَةَ لَا يَلْغُو فِيهَا، وَلَا يَجْهَلُ، وَيُحْسِنُ الْوُضُوءَ، وَيَشْهَدُهَا مَعَ الْإِمَامِ، إِلَّا كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجُمُعَةِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا، وَلَا صَلَّى صَلَاةً مَكْتُوبَةً، إِلَّا كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ الَّتِي تَلِيهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Baghawī
  3. Dāwud b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Kūfī
  4. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
  5. ʿAṭiyyah
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ No man attends the Friday prayer without engaging in idle talk or ignorance therein, and perfects his ablution, and attends it with the imam, except that it is an expiation for what is between it and the following Friday; nor does he perform an obligatory prayer except that it is an expiation for what is between it and the following prayer.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrāb
    عَطِيَّةَصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلسا
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة ، وكان يدلس
    نا
  4. دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْكُوفِيُّ
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 259 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبَغَوِيُّثقة
    نا
  6. d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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