al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1956
✧ Ahmad b. Amr al-Qatrani
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَطِرَانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَائِذٍ الطَّائِيِّ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ:
جَاءَ أَهْلُ الرِّدَّةِ مِنْ أَسَدٍ وَغَطَفَانَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَسْأَلُونَهُ الصُّلْحَ، فَقَالَ: " عَلَى أَنْ نَنْزِعَ مِنْكُمُ الْحَلْقَةَ وَالْكُرَاعَ، وَتُتْرَكُونَ تَتْبَعُونَ أَذْنَابَ الْبَقَرِ، حَتَّى يُرِي اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ خَلِيفَةَ نَبِيِّهِ ﷺ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَأْيًا يَعْذِرُونَكُمْ بِهِ، وَتَشْهَدُونَ أَنَّ قَتْلَانَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَقَتْلَاكُمْ فِي النَّارِ، وَتَدُونَ قَتْلَانَا، وَلَا نَدِي قَتْلَاكُمْ ". فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ، الْقَوْلُ كَمَا قُلْتَ، غَيْرَ أَنَّ قَتْلَانَا قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ لَا دِيَةَ لَهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAmr al-Qaṭirānī
- Ibrāhīm b. Bashhār al-Ramādī
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- Ayyūb b. ʿĀʾidh al-Ṭāʾī
- Qays b. Muslim
- Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
✧ The people who had apostatized from Asad and Ghaṭafān came to Abū Bakr after the Messenger of God ﷺ, asking him for peace. He said, “On condition that we take from you the ring and the weapon, and you are left to follow the tails of cattle until God, Mighty and Majestic, shows the successor of His Prophet ﷺ and the believers a course of action by which they may excuse you. And you testify that our slain are in Paradise and your slain are in Hell. And you pay blood money for our slain, and we do not pay blood money for your slain.” ʿUmar said, “O successor of the Messenger of God, the matter is as you said, except that our slain were killed in the path of God and have no blood money.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه إبراهيم بن بشار الرمادي وثقه ابن حبان وغيره وضعفه ابن معين وغيره وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
machine translationIt includes Ibrāhīm b. Bashshār al-Ramādī, whom Ibn Ḥibbān and others declared trustworthy (thiqah), and whom Ibn Maʿīn and others declared weak (ḍaʿīf). The rest of its narrators are narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1956
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمقال
- Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منهعن
- firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاءعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. between 141 and 150 AHأَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَائِذٍ الطَّائِيِّثقة ، رمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتنا
- a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ) who had some errors (awhām)d. 230 AH, or shortly before or after it, also said: 224 AH, also said: 227 AH, also said: 228 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الرَّمَادِيُّحافظ له أوهامنا
- d. 295 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَطِرَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.