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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1919

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Tahhan

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عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَزْهَرَ حَدَّثَهُ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أُتِيَ بِشَارِبٍ وَهُوَ بِخَيْبَرَ، فَحَثَا فِي وَجْهِهِ التُّرَابَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَضَرَبُوهُ بِنِعَالِهِمْ، وَبِمَا كَانَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ، حَتَّى قَالَ لَهُمُ: " ارْفُقُوا، فَرَفَقُوا، فَتُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَتِلْكَ سُنَّتُهُ ثُمَّ جَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فِي الْخَمْرِ أَرْبَعِينَ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُمَرُ، أَرْبَعِينَ صَدْرًا مِنْ إِمَارَتِهِ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ ثَمَانِينَ فِي آخِرِ خِلَافَتِهِ، ثُمَّ جَلَدَ عُثْمَانُ، الْحَدَّ أَرْبَعِينَ، ثُمَّ مُعَاوِيَةُ، الْحَدَّ أَرْبَعِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Shihāb
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Azhar
  3. his father

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ was brought a drinker while he was at Khaybar. He threw dust in his face, then commanded his companions, and they struck him with their sandals and whatever they had in their hands, until he said to them: 'Be gentle.' So they were gentle. The Messenger of God ﷺ passed away, and that was his sunnah. Then Abu Bakr flogged for wine forty lashes. Then Umar flogged forty lashes at the beginning of his rule, then he flogged eighty at the end of his caliphate. Then Uthman flogged the prescribed punishment of forty, then Mu'awiyah the prescribed punishment of forty.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    هذا وهم من الطبراني أو من شيخه فالحديث من مسند عبد الرحمن بن أزهر لا من مسند أزهر

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1919

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 4489Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1443

Narrators

  1. Azhar b. ʿAbd ʿAwf al-Qurashī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أزهر بن عبد عوف القرشيصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Azhar al-Zuhrī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. before 63 AH, also said: in it
    أَبِيهِصحابي صغير
    حدثه
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عقيل بن خالد الأيليثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Makfūf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH, also said: 118 AH
    عبد الرحمن بن عبد الحميد المكفوفثقة
    وجدت في كتاب
  6. Abū al-Ṭāhir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. end of 249 AH, or 250 AH
    أحمد بن عمرو بن بن السرح المصريثقة
    نا
  7. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Nāfiʿ
    d. 296 AH
    أحمد بن محمد بن نافع الطحاوي
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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