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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 19

✧ Ahmad b. Abd al-Wahhab al-Hawti

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ:

غَدَوْتُ عَلَى صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ الْمُرَادِيِّ، فَقَالَ: مَا غَدَا بِكَ يَا زِرُّ ؟ قُلْتُ: أَلْتَمِسُ الْعِلْمَ. فَقَالَ: اغْدُ عَالِمًا أَوْ مُتَعَلِّمًا، وَلَا تَعَدَّيَنَّ ذَلِكَ. فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ مُسْلِمٍ يَلْتَمِسُ عِلْمًا، إِلَّا وَضَعَتْ لَهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا مِنْ رِضَاهَا بِمَا يَفْعَلُ ". قَالَ: فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْمَسْحِ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ، وَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ. فَقَالَ: " كُنَّا إِذَا سَافَرْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أُمِرْنَا أَنْ لَا نَخْلَعَ خِفَافَنَا ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ وَأَيَّامَهُنَّ، إِلَّا مِنْ جَنَابَةٍ، لَكِنْ مِنْ غَائِطٍ وَبَوْلٍ وَنَوْمٍ. وَلِلْمُقِيمِ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAyyāsh al-Ḥimṣī
  3. Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
  5. Zir b. Ḥubaysh

✧ I went early to Ṣafwān b. ʿAssāl al-Murādī, and he said: What brought you early, O Zirr? I said: I am seeking knowledge. He said: Go early as a scholar or a learner, and do not go beyond that, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: There is no Muslim servant who seeks knowledge except that the angels lower their wings for him, out of pleasure with what he does. He said: Then I asked him about wiping over the leather socks, and I said: I have some unease about that. He said: When we traveled with the Prophet ﷺ, we were commanded not to remove our leather socks for three nights and their days, except for major ritual impurity, but not for defecation, urination, or sleep. And for the resident it is a day and a night.

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