al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1748
✧ Ahmad b. al-Ja'd al-Washsha'
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الْفَزَارِيُّ قَالَ: نَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ: نَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَبِي لَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ جَدِّهِ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:
جَاءَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ تُبَايِعُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الْعَقَبَةِ، فَقَالَ: قُمْ يَا عَلِيُّ فَبَايِعْهُمْ، فَقَالَ: عَلَى مَا أُبَايِعُهُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: " عَلَى أَنْ يُطَاعَ اللهُ، وَلَا يُعْصَى، وَعَلَى أَنْ تَمْنَعُوا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَأَهْلَ بَيْتِهِ وَذُرِّيَّتَهُ مِمَّا تَمْنَعُونَ مِنْهُ أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَذَرَارِيَكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- ʿAbdullāh b. Marwān al-Fazārī
- Ḥusayn b. Zayd b. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- Abū Laḥaddathanī
- his father
- Jaddih Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
✧ The Ansar came to pledge allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at al-‘Aqabah. He said, “Arise, O ‘Ali, and receive their pledge.” He said, “On what shall I pledge them, O Messenger of Allah?” He said, “That Allah is obeyed and not disobeyed, and that you protect the Messenger of Allah, his family, and his offspring from what you protect yourselves and your children from.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
من طريق عبد الله بن مروان وهو ضعيف وقد وثق
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1748
Narrators
- The grandson of the Messenger of God ﷺ and his sweet-scented flower (rayḥānah); he memorized from him (Companion)d. 61 AH, also said: killed on the last day of the year 60 AH, also said otherwiseالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، حفظ عنهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AHأَبِيهِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: Abū al-Yaqẓān told me, from Juwayriyah b. Asmāʾ or another: 122 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: killed 120 AH.. Others said: he remained crucified until 126 AH, then he was taken down after four years and burned. Abū Bakr b. Abī Khaythamah said, from Muṣʿab b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Zubayrī: Zayd b. ʿAlī was killed in Kufa, Yūsuf b. ʿUmar killed him 120 AH, in the «Tārīkh» of Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 121 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 125 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 121 AH, he said: as for Hishām, he claimed he was killed 122 AHأَبِيثقةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمامنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. around 190 AHحُسَيْنُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأنا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ الْفَزَارِيُّنا
- d. between 291 AH and 300 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.