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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1566

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Hamid the Qur'an reciter al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بِلَالٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ. عَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ فَرْقَدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

إِذَا جَاءَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ فُتِّحَتْ أَبْوَابُ الْجَنَّةِ، وَغُلِّقَتْ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ، وَصُفِّدَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ، وَنَادَى مُنَادٍ: يَا طَالِبَ الْخَيْرِ هَلُمَّ، وَيَا بَاغِيَ الشَّرِّ أَقْصِرْ، حَتَّى يَنْسَلِخَ الشَّهْرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Muqriʾ al-Baghdādī
  2. Abū Bilāl al-Ashʿarī
  3. ʿAbd al-Salām b. Ḥarb
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. ʿUtbah b. Farqad
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When the month of Ramadan arrives, the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hell are closed, the devils are chained, and a caller cries out: 'O seeker of good, come forward; O seeker of evil, desist,' until the month departs.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2103

Narrators

  1. ʿUtbah b. Farqad b. Yarbūʿ al-Sulamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 41 AH and 50 AH
    عُتْبَةُ بْنُ فَرْقَدٍ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ السُّلَمِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
    Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Salām b. Ḥarb
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, has denounced reports (manākīr)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة حافظ ، له مناكير
    نا
  5. Abū Bilāl al-Ashʿarī
    d. 222 AH
    أَبُو بِلَالٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ
    نا
  6. Aḥmad
    d. 286 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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