al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1482
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ قَالَ: نَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
أُنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ، فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا جُمْلَةً، ثُمَّ أُنْزِلَ نُجُومًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Ibrāhīm b. Rāshid
- Muḥammad b. Bilāl
- ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
- Qatādah
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Qur'an was sent down on the Night of Decree in the month of Ramadan to the lowest heaven all at once, then it was sent down in stages.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عمران القطان وثقه ابن حبان وغيره وفيه ضعف وبقية رجاله ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1482
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of the Khārijite viewd. between 160 and 170 AHعِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُصدوق يهم ورمي برأي الخوارجنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. between 211 AH and 220 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِلَالٍصدوق يغربنا
- d. 264 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.