al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1450
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَهْضَمٍ قَالَ: نَا الْهُذَيْلُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَصْبَغِ عَنْ زَاذَانَ. عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَقْبَلَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، وَفِي يَدِهِ صَحِيفَتَانِ، يَنْظُرُ فِيهِمَا، فَقَالَ أَصْحَابُهُ: وَاللهِ إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ لِأُمِّيٌّ، مَا يَقْرَأُ وَمَا يَكْتُبُ، حَتَّى دَنَا مِنْهُمْ، فَنَشَرَ الَّتِي فِي يَمِينِهِ، فَقَالَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، هَذَا كِتَابٌ مِنَ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ بِأَسْمَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَسْمَاءِ آبَائِهِمْ وَعَشَائِرِهِمْ، مُجْمِلٌ عَلَيْهِمْ، لَا يُزَادُ فِي آخِرِهِ شَيْئًا، فَرَغَ رَبُّكُمْ، ثُمَّ نَشَرَ الَّتِي فِي يَدِهِ الْأُخْرَى لِأَهْلِ النَّارِ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
- Muḥammad b. Jahḍam
- al-Hudhayl b. Bilāl
- Abū al-Aṣbagh
- Zādhān
- al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ approached one day with two scrolls in his hand, looking at them. His companions said, "By God, the Prophet of God is unlettered; he neither reads nor writes," until he drew near to them. He unrolled the one in his right hand and said, "In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. This is a book from the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, with the names of the people of Paradise, their fathers' names, and their tribes, summarized for them, nothing added to its end. Your Lord has finished." Then he unrolled the other one in his hand for the people of the Fire and said the like of that.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الهذيل بن بلال وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1450
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), narrates mursald. 82 AHزَاذَانَصدوق يرسلعن
- d. between 161 and 170 AHأَبِي الْأَصْبَغِنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 201 AH and 210 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَهْضَمٍصدوقنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. around 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِصدوقنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.