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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1420

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْأَعْرَجُ جَابِرٌ السَّمْتِيُّ قَالَ: نَا خَلَفُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ أَبُو عُثْمَانَ قَالَ: نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ. عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ

أَنَّ ابْنَةً لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ تُوُفِّيَتْ، وَكَانُوا يَحْمِلُونَ الرِّجَالَ وَالنِّسَاءَ عَلَى الْأَسِرَّةِ سَوَاءً، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي كُنْتُ بِالْحَبَشَةِ، وَهُمْ نَصَارَى أَهْلُ كِتَابٍ، وَهُمْ يَجْعَلُونَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ نَعْشًا فَوْقَهُ أَضْلَاعٌ، يَكْرَهُونَ أَنْ يُوصَفَ شَيْءٌ مِنْ خَلْقِهَا، أَفَلَا أَجْعَلُ لِابْنَتِكَ نَعْشًا مِثْلَهُ ؟ فَقَالَ: " اجْعَلِيهِ "، فَهِيَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ جَعَلَ نَعْشًا انْتُعِشَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ لِرُقَيَّةَ ابْنَةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Aʿraj Jābir al-Samtī
  3. Khalaf b. Rāshid Abū ʿUthmān
  4. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Asmāʾ Bint ʿUmays

✧ A daughter of the Messenger of God ﷺ passed away, and they used to carry men and women on biers alike. So I said: O Messenger of God, I was in Abyssinia, and they are Christians, People of the Book, and they make for a woman a coffin above which are ribs, disliking that anything of her form be described. Shall I make for your daughter a coffin like it? He said: "Make it." So she is the first for whom a coffin was made and used in Islam — for Ruqayyah, daughter of the Messenger of God.

Notes

  • - ﷺ

    machine translation- ﷺ

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Narrators

  1. Asmāʾ bt. ʿUmays
    Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. after ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍصحابية
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    نا
  4. Khalaf b. Rāshid Abū ʿUthmān
    خَلَفُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ أَبُو عُثْمَانَ
    نا
  5. Khālid b. Yūsuf b. Khālid al-Samtī
    d. 249 AH
    أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْأَعْرَجُ جَابِرٌ السَّمْتِيُّ
    نا
  6. Aḥmad
    d. 293 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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