al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1412
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَذَّاءُ الْمَدَنِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ. عَنْ جَدِّهِ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَطَبَ النَّاسَ فِي يَوْمٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ، فَرَأَى رَجُلًا قَائِمًا - كَأَنَّهُ أَعْرَابِيٌّ - فِي الشَّمْسِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَا لِي أَرَاكَ قَائِمًا ؟ قَالَ: نَذَرْتُ أَنْ لَا أَجْلِسَ حَتَّى تَفْرُغَ مِنْ خُطْبَتِكَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " اجْلِسْ، لَيْسَ هَذَا بِنَذْرٍ، إِنَّمَا النَّذْرُ مَا أُرِيدَ بِهِ وَجْهُ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Muslim b. ʿAmr al-Ḥadhhāʾ al-Madanī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed the people on a very hot day. He saw a man standing—as if he were a Bedouin—in the sun. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: 'Why do I see you standing?' He replied: 'I vowed not to sit until you finish your sermon.' The Prophet ﷺ said to him: 'Sit, this is not a vow. A vow is only that by which the face of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, is sought.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عبد الله بن نافع المدني وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1412
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيهاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound, there is some softness in his memoryd. 206 AH, or 207 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، صحيح الكتاب ، في حفظه ليننا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 251 and 260 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَذَّاءُ الْمَدَنِيُّصدوقنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.