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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1381

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ: نَا بَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَ قَالَ: نَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَتَأْمُرُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَلَتَنْهَوُنَّ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، أَوْ لَيُسَلَّطَنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ شِرَارُكُمْ، ثُمَّ يَدْعُو خِيَارُكُمْ فَلَا يُسْتَجَابُ لَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  3. Bakr b. Yaḥyá b. Zabbān
  4. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
  6. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ You shall enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, or the worst among you will be given power over you, then the best among you will supplicate and it will not be answered for you.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه حبان بن علي وهو متروك وقد وثقه ابن معين في رواية وضعفه في غيرها

    machine translationIn it is Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī, who is abandoned (matrūk). Ibn Maʿīn declared him trustworthy (thiqah) in one report and weakened him (ḍaʿʿafahu) in others.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1381

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2169

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
    truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    عن
  4. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
    weak (ḍaʿīf), and he had jurisprudence and meritd. 171 AH or 172 AH
    حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّضعيف ، وكان له فقه وفضل
    نا
  5. Bakr b. Yaḥyá b. Zabbān
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 201 and 210 AH
    بَكْرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَبَّانَمقبول
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    نا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 293 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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