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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1292

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ النَّصْرِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ يَقُولُ:

وَاللهِ مَا أَنَا بِأَوْلَى مِنْ هَذَا الْمَالِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ، وَلَكِنْ عَلَى مَنَازِلِنَا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ، وَقَسْمِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، مَا أَحَدٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَّا وَلَهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْمَالِ سَهْمٌ مَعْلُومٌ، أُعْطِيَهُ أَوْ مُنِعَهُ إِلَّا عَبْدٌ مَمْلُوكٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Muḥammad b. Maslamah
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Dīnār
  5. Hishām b. Saʿd
  6. Zayd b. Aslam
  7. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān al-Naṣrī
  8. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ By Allah, I am not more entitled to this wealth than any of you, but according to our positions from the Book of Allah and the distribution of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. By Him in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, there is no Muslim except that he has a known share of this wealth, whether given or withheld, except an owned slave.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    سمعت
  2. Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 94 AH, also said: 52 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ النَّصْرِيِّله رؤية
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Hishām b. Saʿd
    truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Dīnār
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 182 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة فقيه
    حدثني
  6. Muḥammad b. Maslamah
    d. between 211 and 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ
    حدثني
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
    نا
  8. Aḥmad
    d. 293 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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